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Non-homogeneous magnetic field induced magnetic edge states and their transport in a quantum wire

机译:非均匀磁场引起的磁边缘状态及其特性   在量子线中传输

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摘要

The spectrum of magnetic edge states and their transport properties in thepresence of a perpendicular non-homogeneous magnetic field in a quantum wireformed by a parabolic confining potential are obtained. Systems are studiedwhere the magnetic field exhibits a discontinuous jump in the transversedirection and changes its sign, strength, and both sign and strength at themagnetic interface. The energy spectra and wave functions of these systems, thecorresponding group velocities along the interface and the particle averagepositions normal to the interface are calculated. The resistance of the quantumwire in the presence of such a magnetic interface is obtained both in theballistic and the diffusive regimes as a function of the Fermi energy and ofthe homogeneous background magnetic field. The results are compared with thosefor the case of a homogeneous field.
机译:在由抛物线约束势形成的量子线中,在垂直非均匀磁场的存在下,获得了磁性边缘态的光谱及其传输性质。研究了磁场在横向上表现出不连续跳跃并改变其符号,强度以及在磁性界面处的符号和强度的系统。计算了这些系统的能谱和波函数,沿界面的相应基团速度以及垂直于界面的粒子平均位置。在这种磁界面存在下,量子线的电阻是在弹道和扩散状态下获得的,它们是费米能量和均匀背景磁场的函数。将结果与均质场的结果进行比较。

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  • 年度 2000
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  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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